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6:33 pm · 31 October 2025

Fed's Bostic and Hammack comment the US monetary policy 🔍Divided Fed?

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Fed Members Bostic and Hammack commented the US monetary policy today, but the tone of the bankers seems to be opposite; Bostic signals still to restrictive policy, while Hammack thinks that the Fed needs to be restrictive at the moment.

Raphael Bostic 

  • This is the most difficult time to make a forecast.

  • Every meeting is live. Don’t get ahead of us.

  • The median of the dot plot is math, it’s not a decision process.

  • I am glad Powell said that a December cut is far from a foregone move.

  • The Chair’s message accurately reflected the range of views on the committee; that information needed to be public.

  • Recession risk is not on people’s minds.

  • Some of the labor market changes are cyclical, but slower isn’t the same as weak.

  • Some of the labor market shift is due to structural changes like technology, immigration, and trade policy.

  • Reserve bank data is important, given the lack of government reports.

  • We are not completely flying blind.

  • We have to see more progress before being comfortable getting rates to neutral.

  • Less than half of upward price pressures are being reported as from tariffs.

  • I supported the cut because I still feel we are in restrictive territory.

  • Our mandates are in tension.

  • I eventually got behind the cut this week.

Beth Hammack 

  • We have seen some pressure recently in the repo markets.

  • In the FOMC room, people change their viewpoints and adapt.

  • You are hearing differing viewpoints because it's not clear what the right answer on rates is.

  • We are not on a preset course.

  • We are missing on the inflation side more than on the labor market side; we need to stay restrictive.

  • Consumption data has been healthy, though seeing a K-shaped economy.

  • Since September, the data to me says it's not obvious that the shift in the labor market is on the demand side.

  • Inflation is broader than tariffs. Core services are strong.

  • I see some emerging signs of softness in labor, including layoff announcements.

  • There’s little to no progress on core services ex-housing, which, plus the tariffs, creates a more concerning picture.

  • Tariffs are just one piece of the inflation puzzle; there is also electricity and insurance.

  • Fed’s policy is barely restrictive, if at all.

  • We need to maintain some restriction to bring down inflation.

  • We’re now around my estimate of neutral.

  • I would’ve preferred to hold rates steady this week.

  • We’re challenged on both sides of the mandate.

 

Source: xStation5

 

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