The European Central Bank (ECB) has decided to keep all of its key interest rates unchanged (deposit rate: 2%; refinancing rate: 2.15%), citing easing price pressures and the resilience observed so far in the Euro Area economy. The decicion was in line with markets' expecations. ECB president Chrisitan Lagarde is about to take the stage in Frankfrut to explain the decision and provide the updated economic outlook. You will find key insights from the conference blow.
Start investing today or test a free demo
Create account Try a demo Download mobile app Download mobile appKey statements from President Lagarde:
-
Inflation is currently in 2% medium-term target and the economic developments are in line with ECB's previous assesment. Price dynamics for goods conitnue to moderate, while services inflation accelerated slightly, to 3.3%. Short-term consumer inflation expectations lowered after previous uptick.
-
Growth in Q2 exceeded expectations, largely due to strong pre-tariff exports, alongside increased private consumption and investment. Both manufacturing and services saw modest expansion, though risks remain, including ongoing geopolitical and trade uncertainty, as well as a stronger euro, which may be causing firms to hesitate on investment decisions.
-
Risks to growth remain tilted to the downside, with trade barriers potentially weighing on economic activity. Inflation outlook, on the other hand, got more uncertain. Stronger euro could damp inflation more, while supply chain fragmentation due to trade barriers could increase input prices.
-
ECB monitors euro exchange rates for forecasting purposes, but does not target it with its policy in any way.
-
Staff projections point to the inflation undershooting (below the target) in 2026, though medium-term target remains in place.
-
"We are in a good place to hold and watch how risks develop in the next few months".
In conclusion, Chrisitne Lagarde has numerously underlined that ECB's positioning is well-suited for the current growth and inflation dynamics, given the elevated levels of uncertainty. The undertone is slightly more on a hawkish side, given the amount of speculations that ECB could be pushed towards further cuts amid tariff-induced growth risks. Market is currently pricing no full cut untill June 2026.

EURUSD gained roughly 0.1% between the decision release and the end of Lagarde's conference. Source: xStation5
The content of this report has been created by XTB S.A., with its registered office in Warsaw, at Prosta 67, 00-838 Warsaw, Poland, (KRS number 0000217580) and supervised by Polish Supervision Authority ( No. DDM-M-4021-57-1/2005). This material is a marketing communication within the meaning of Art. 24 (3) of Directive 2014/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 May 2014 on markets in financial instruments and amending Directive 2002/92/EC and Directive 2011/61/EU (MiFID II). Marketing communication is not an investment recommendation or information recommending or suggesting an investment strategy within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 on market abuse (market abuse regulation) and repealing Directive 2003/6/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and Commission Directives 2003/124/EC, 2003/125/EC and 2004/72/EC and Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2016/958 of 9 March 2016 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 596/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards for the technical arrangements for objective presentation of investment recommendations or other information recommending or suggesting an investment strategy and for disclosure of particular interests or indications of conflicts of interest or any other advice, including in the area of investment advisory, within the meaning of the Trading in Financial Instruments Act of 29 July 2005 (i.e. Journal of Laws 2019, item 875, as amended). The marketing communication is prepared with the highest diligence, objectivity, presents the facts known to the author on the date of preparation and is devoid of any evaluation elements. The marketing communication is prepared without considering the client’s needs, his individual financial situation and does not present any investment strategy in any way. The marketing communication does not constitute an offer of sale, offering, subscription, invitation to purchase, advertisement or promotion of any financial instruments. XTB S.A. is not liable for any client’s actions or omissions, in particular for the acquisition or disposal of financial instruments, undertaken on the basis of the information contained in this marketing communication. In the event that the marketing communication contains any information about any results regarding the financial instruments indicated therein, these do not constitute any guarantee or forecast regarding the future results.