Read more

UK Budget 2025 Preview: What to Expect and How Markets Could React

Related subjects:
Reading time: 1 minute(s)

We’re looking ahead to what could be one of the most consequential and unpredictable UK Budgets in recent years. After weeks of leaks, reversals, and internal political friction, expectations are high, but uncertainty is even higher.

Chancellor Rachel Reeves is reportedly planning to increase public sector spending by around £15 billion. Funding such a commitment will likely involve higher taxes for workers, pensioners, and homeowners, sparking intense speculation across markets and political circles.

 

Sterling and Market Expectations

As the 12pm Budget announcement on Wednesday approaches, markets are already reacting. Sterling, which has been relatively stable recently, slipped below $1.31 in early Monday trading. While not dramatic, this movement signals investor caution.

Analysts note that if the government’s fiscal strategy raises doubts, UK bond yields could rise as investors demand higher compensation for perceived risks. Higher yields generally put downward pressure on the pound, meaning further sterling weakness is possible if confidence in the Budget falters.

Political Uncertainty Adds to Market Volatility

The political backdrop only intensifies uncertainty. Proposals ranging from inheritance tax changes, wealth taxes, to pension reforms have been floated and then withdrawn amid internal pushback. With narrative control fragmented, the final Budget package could hold surprises for both investors and the public.

Markets tend to react strongly to uncertainty, and the current political climate suggests volatility could follow the announcement.

Key Risks for UK Assets

The central risk is clear: what if the Chancellor fails to convince investors? A Budget heavily reliant on tax increases without a credible growth plan could trigger market instability. Potential impacts include:

  • Sterling: Further downward pressure
  • UK government bonds: Rising yields and volatility
  • Domestically-focused equities: Potential underperformance

While this isn’t necessarily a crisis scenario, market credibility is crucial. Investors will scrutinise whether Labour’s strategy can deliver sustainable growth alongside higher public spending.

Why This Budget Matters

This Budget could shape not just the next 12 months, but the broader economic and political trajectory of this Parliament. From tax policy to public investment, the implications are wide-reaching.

For those looking to follow the announcement live, XTB UK will provide a full Budget livestream at 14:00PM GMT, with detailed post-Budget analysis once the Chancellor delivers her statement.

This content has been created by XTB S.A. This service is provided by XTB S.A., with its registered office in Warsaw, at Prosta 67, 00-838 Warsaw, Poland, entered in the register of entrepreneurs of the National Court Register (Krajowy Rejestr Sądowy) conducted by District Court for the Capital City of Warsaw, XII Commercial Division of the National Court Register under KRS number 0000217580, REGON number 015803782 and Tax Identification Number (NIP) 527-24-43-955, with the fully paid up share capital in the amount of PLN 5.869.181,75. XTB S.A. conducts brokerage activities on the basis of the license granted by Polish Securities and Exchange Commission on 8th November 2005 No. DDM-M-4021-57-1/2005 and is supervised by Polish Supervision Authority.

Join over 2 Million investors from around the world