What changes the new German chancellor is proposing❓
The Bundestag elections on Sunday brought a clear result: the new German Chancellor will be Friedrich Merz, and the election itself is won by the so-called Union. For the markets, this is a result in line with expectations, so in the short term the reaction of the markets is rather subdued. In the long term, however, the election may gain significance in terms of the situation for German business and Europe as a whole.
Election results
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Create account Try a demo Download mobile app Download mobile appThe CDU and CSU coalition won 28.5% of the vote, clearly becoming the strongest faction, followed by the AfD with 20.8%, and then the SPD, which achieved a historically weak result. Such a large fragmentation of the new parliament could make it difficult to pass the reforms proposed by the CDU/CSU. Current projections show that even if the FDP and BSW do not enter the Bundestag, the CDU/CSU, SPD and possibly the Greens may not achieve the two-thirds majority (420 seats) needed to approve key constitutional appointments. At this point, although Merz's win pleases the markets, implementation of his policy demands may be very difficult.
Who is Germany's new chancellor?
Friedrich Merz is regarded in the media world as a tough opponent of migration and a long-time rival of Angela Merkel's policies. Financial markets, on the other hand, are very fond of the chancellor's professional record. Merz worked as a judge and then as a lawyer at the renowned law firm Mayer Brown LLP, which focuses primarily on serving investment funds and major corporations. He also held senior positions at BlackRock Germany and HSBC Trinkaus & Burkhardt, and served on the boards of EY Germany, Borussia Dortmund and Deutsche Börse. A strong connection to business, then, gives hope that Germany's new policies will support local business.
What changes does Friedrich Merz propose?
- Like a social conservative and a politician with strong ties to business, Merz advocates first and foremost lowering income and corporate taxes. No less important are his high-profile promises to develop artificial intelligence and to create an attractive center in Germany for innovative start-ups.
- The new chancellor wants to reform Germany's debt brake, which limits how much debt the government can take on. This is particularly important at a time when the specter of a sustained economic downturn looms over Germany's economy, as the release of new funds could help the country recover from its current economic woes.
- Merz advocates a significant tightening of Germany's migration policy. In this aspect, it is worth citing the act of recognition from the far-right AfD party, which supported Friedrich in the Bundenstag in January. So this shows that the immigration issue is one of the most important demands for the new chancellor to fulfill, given that the far-right is the second strongest party in Germany.
Will European relations with the US improve under Merz?
Perhaps the biggest reason for European markets to rejoice earlier this week is the news that Donald Trump has welcomed Merz's victory, and that Germany's conservative chancellor may help rebuild relations with the U.S. president at a crucial time for Europe's relationship with the U.S. Time will tell if good vibes will prevail between the two politicians.
The German DAX has now almost completely erased the gains we saw at the very beginning of the German session. However, this does not change the fact that the index continues to maintain a dynamic uptrend until the DE40 breaks below the 50-day exponential moving average (blue curve on the chart). The most important resistance now remains the historical peak at 22,950 points. Source: xStation